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15 Group T3C

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

T3C01 Why are direct (not via a repeater) UHF signals rarely heard from stations outside your local coverage area?
a.
They are too weak to go very far
c.
UHF signals are usually not reflected by the ionosphere
b.
FCC regulations prohibit them from going more than 50 miles
d.
UHF signals are absorbed by the ionospheric D layer
 

 2. 

T3C03  What is a characteristic of VHF signals received via auroral reflection?
a.
Signals from distances of 10,000 or more miles are common
c.
These types of signals occur only during winter nighttime hours
b.
The signals exhibit rapid fluctuations of strength and often sound distorted
d.
These types of signals are generally strongest when your antenna Is aimed west
 

 3. 

T3C04 Which of the following propagation types is most commonly associated with occasional strong over-the-horizon signals on the 10, 6, and 2-meter bands?
a.
Backscatter
c.
D layer absorption
b.
Sporadic E
d.
Gray-line propagation
 

 4. 

T3C05  Which of the following effects might cause radio signals to be heard despite obstructions between the transmitting and receiving stations?
a.
Knife-edge diffraction
c.
Quantum tunneling
b.
Faraday rotation
d.
Doppler shift
 

 5. 

T3C06  What mode is responsible for allowing over-the-horizon VHF and UHF communications to ranges of approximately 300 miles on a regular basis?
a.
Tropospheric ducting
c.
F2 layer refraction
b.
D layer refraction
d.
Faraday rotation
 

 6. 

T3C07  What band is best suited for communicating via meteor scatter?
a.
10 meter bend
c.
2 meter band
b.
6 meter band
d.
70 centimeter band
 

 7. 

T3C08 What causes tropospheric ducting?
a.
Discharges of lightning during electrical storms
c.
Updrafts from hurricanes and tornadoes
b.
Sunspots and solar flares
d.
Temperature inversions in the atmosphere
 

 8. 

T3C09  What is generally the best time for long-distance 10-meter band propagation via the F layer?
a.
From dawn to shortly after sunset during periods of high sunspot activity
c.
From dawn to shortly after sunset during periods of low sunspot activity
b.
From shortly after sunset to dawn during periods of high sunspot activity
d.
From shortly after sunset to dawn during periods of low sunspot activity
 

 9. 

T3C10  Which of the following bands may provide long distance communications during the peak of the sunspot cycle?
a.
6 or 10 meter bands
c.
70 centimeter or 1.25 meter bands
b.
23 centimeter band
d.
All of these choices are correct
 

 10. 

T3C11 Why do VHF and UHF radio signals usually travel somewhat farther than the visual line of sight distance between two stations?
a.
Radio signals move somewhat faster than the speed of light
c.
The Earth seems less curved to radio waves than to light
b.
Radio waves are not blocked by dust particles
d.
Radio waves are blocked by dust particles
 

 11. 

T3C02 Which of the following is an advantage of HF vs VHF and higher frequencies?
a.
HF antennas are generally smaller
c.
Long distance ionospheric propagation is far more common on HF
b.
HF accommodates wider bandwidth signals
d.
There is less atmospheric interference (static) on HF
 



 
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